Compare Prices | Create Shopping Lists with Price Drop Alerts | Set Coupons, Promo Codes & Sales Alerts | Get Access to Exclusive Deals and Much More... All in One Place | Read all about it here

Nicotine Psychopharmacology

Nicotine Psychopharmacology

Brand
Springer Nature
Manufacturer
N/A
Part Number
0
GTIN
9783540692461
Condition
New
Product Description

The fact that tobacco ingestion can affect how people feel and think has been known for millennia, placing the plant among those used spiritually, honori?cally, and habitually (Corti 1931; Wilbert 1987). However, the conclusion that nicotine - counted for many of these psychopharmacological effects did not emerge until the nineteenth century (Langley 1905). This was elegantly described by Lewin in 1931 as follows: The decisive factor in the effects of tobacco, desired or undesired, is nicotine. . . (Lewin 1998). The use of nicotine as a pharmacological probe to und- stand physiological functioning at the dawn of the twentieth century was a landmark in the birth of modern neuropharmacology (Limbird 2004; Halliwell 2007), and led the pioneering researcher John Langley to conclude that there must exist some - ceptive substance to explain the diverse actions of various substances, including nicotine, when applied to muscle tissue (Langley 1905). Research on tobacco and nicotine progressed throughout the twentieth century, but much of this was from a general pharmacological and toxicological rather than a psychopharmacological perspective (Larson et al. 1961). There was some attention to the effects related to addiction, such as euphoria (Johnston 1941), tolerance (Lewin 1931), and withdrawal (Finnegan et al. 1945), but outside of research supported by the tobacco industry, addiction and psychopharmacology were not major foci for research (Slade et al. 1995; Hurt and Robertson 1998; Henning?eld et al. 2006; Henning?eld and Hartel 1999; Larson et al. 1961).

Available Colors
Available Sizes
1 Offer Price Range: $259.00 - $259.00
BEST PRICE

Single Product Purchase

$259.00
@ Link.springer.com     BUY Now

Price Comparison

Seller Contact Seller List Price On Sale Shipping Best Promo Final Price Volume Discount Financing Availability Seller's Page
BEST PRICE
1 Product Purchase
@ Link.springer.com
Contact Store Call Store Contact Support
$259.00 $259.00

$259.00
See Site In stock Visit Store

Similar Products

Grundlegende Betrachtungen zum Eisenbeton-Schiffbau

$59.99

Molecular Approaches to Heart Failure Therapy

$84.99

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

$219.99

Innovation in Physical Activity and Sport

$149.00

Asynchronous Pulse Logic

$84.99

Complex Behaviour of Glassy Systems

$39.99

Are Policy Variables Exogenous?

$54.99

Probabilistic Networks and Expert Systems

$199.99

The Population Structure of Vegetation

$84.99

Exotische Lebensmittel

$44.99

Paediatric Orthopaedics

$219.99

Grundriss der Augenheilkunde fr Studierende

$59.99

Knstliche Ernhrung fr Schwerkranke und Pflegebedrftige

$59.99

Performance Management at Universities

$84.99

Microbial Production of L-Amino Acids

$169.00

The Art of Modelling the Learning Process

$54.99

Assessing Impairment

$109.99

Life the Human Being between Life and Death

$169.99

Modeling and Mechanics of Granular and Porous Materials

$169.00

Comprehensive Logistics

$219.99

Enterprise-Architektur in der digitalen Welt

$49.99

Genome Clustering

$109.99

Emerging Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications. With Aspects of Artificial Intelligence

$169.99

Das politische System Sdafrikas

$59.99

Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Communication, Devices and Computing

$279.99

Record Weather Data with Arduino and Solar Power

$44.99

The Impact of European Employment Strategy in Greece and Portugal

$39.99

Gliedermechanik und Lhmungsprothesen

$84.99

Advanced Environments, Tools, and Applications for Cluster Computing

$39.99

Materials and Processes for Solar Fuel Production

$84.99

Anaphora in Celtic and Universal Grammar

$84.99

Geochemistry in Petroleum Exploration

$74.99

Smarte Aufgaben zu Mechanik und Wrme

$29.99

Neurosurgical Management of Pain

$219.99

Marketing Through Turbulent Times

$57.00

Advertising Impact and Controlling in Content Marketing

$79.99

New Generation Vaccines

$39.99

How COVID-19 Reshapes New World Order: Political Economy Perspective

$119.99

Functional Mitral and Tricuspid Regurgitation

$139.99

100 Task Cards: Figurative Language

$9.74