Breaking News!
60% Off the Hottest Halloween Costumes & Accessories

Virus Variability, Epidemiology and Control

Best Price (Coupon Required):
Buy Virus Variability, Epidemiology and Control for $152.10 at @ Link.springer.com when you apply the 10% OFF coupon at checkout.
Click “Get Coupon & Buy” to copy the code and unlock the deal.

Set a price drop alert to never miss an offer.

1 Offer Price Range: $169.00 - $169.00
BEST PRICE

Single Product Purchase

$152.10
@ Link.springer.com with extra coupon

Price Comparison

Seller Contact Seller List Price On Sale Shipping Best Promo Final Price Volume Discount Financing Availability Seller's Page
BEST PRICE
1 Product Purchase
@ Link.springer.com
$169.00 $169.00

10% OFF
This deals requires coupon
$152.10
See Site In stock Visit Store

Product Details

Brand
Springer Nature
Manufacturer
N/A
Part Number
0
GTIN
9781475792713
Condition
New
Product Description

Virus Variability and Impact on Epidemiology and Control of Diseases E. Kurstak and A. Hossain I. INTRODUCTION An important number of virus infections and their epidemic developments demonstrate that ineffec tiveness of prevention measures is often due to the mutation rate and variability of viruses (Kurstak et al., 1984, 1987). The new human immunodeficiency retroviruses and old influenza viruses are only one among several examples of virus variation that prevent, or make very difficult. the production of reliable vaccines. It could be stated that the most important factor limiting the effectiveness of vaccines against virus infections is apparently virus variation. Not much is, how ever, known about the factors influencing and responsible for the dramatically diverse patterns of virus variability. II. MUTATION RATE AND VARIABILITY OF HUMAN AND ANIMAL VIRUSES Mutation is undoubtedly the primary source of variation, and several reports in the literature suggest that extreme variability of some viruses may be a consequence of an unusually high mutation rate (Holland et al., 1982; Domingo et al., 1985; Smith and Inglis, 1987). The mutation rate of a virus is defined as the probability that during a single replication of the virus genome a particular nucleotide position is altered through substitution, deletion, insertion. or recombination. Different techniques have been utilized to measure virus mutation rates, and these have been noted in the extent of application to different viruses.

Available Colors
Available Sizes

Reviews

0
0 reviews
5 stars
4 stars
3 stars
2 stars
1 star

Questions & Answers

Similar Products

Proceedings of the Fifth International Technical Symposium on Deepwater Oil and Gas Engineering

Proceedings of the Fifth International Technical Symposium on Deepwater Oil and Gas Engineering

$189.00
Clinical Handbook of Air Pollution-Related Diseases

Clinical Handbook of Air Pollution-Related Diseases

$79.99
Working Together Apart

Working Together Apart

$34.99
Managing Globalized, Deglobalized and Reglobalized Supply Chains

Managing Globalized, Deglobalized and Reglobalized Supply Chains

$119.99
Mathematische Begriffe visualisiert mit Maple V

Mathematische Begriffe visualisiert mit Maple V

$54.99
Theorie der Wechselstrme

Theorie der Wechselstrme

$84.99
Gerontologie gestern, heute und morgen

Gerontologie gestern, heute und morgen

$59.99
Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD2018)

Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD2018)

$129.00
Dinosaur Picnic

Dinosaur Picnic

$5.21
Energy and Environment in the Tropics

Energy and Environment in the Tropics

$169.99
Spatial Representations and the Jacobean Stage

Spatial Representations and the Jacobean Stage

$39.99
Security, Privacy, and Trust in Modern Data Management

Security, Privacy, and Trust in Modern Data Management

$99.00
Strategien indigener Ressourcennutzung auf Borneo

Strategien indigener Ressourcennutzung auf Borneo

$39.99
Benchmarking Deutschland 2004

Benchmarking Deutschland 2004

$59.99
Korrosionsschadenkunde

Korrosionsschadenkunde

$299.99
Adrenal and Endocrine Tumors in Children

Adrenal and Endocrine Tumors in Children

$219.99
I Can Read! Level 1 - Splat the Cat: Splat the Cat Gets a Job!

I Can Read! Level 1 - Splat the Cat: Splat the Cat Gets a Job!

$3.71
Schistosoma mansoni

Schistosoma mansoni

$119.99
Mapping Biological Systems to Network Systems

Mapping Biological Systems to Network Systems

$54.99
Pregnancy Outcomes of Unmarried Women in Japan (19952015)

Pregnancy Outcomes of Unmarried Women in Japan (19952015)

$69.99
What is Journalism?

What is Journalism?

$119.99
Structural Reforms

Structural Reforms

$84.99
Children and Migration

Children and Migration

$109.99
Produkte entwickeln mit IDE

Produkte entwickeln mit IDE

$19.99
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computer Engineering and Networks

Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computer Engineering and Networks

$279.99
Schwingungslehre mit Maschinendynamik

Schwingungslehre mit Maschinendynamik

$29.99
Datenbertragung im Kabelnetz

Datenbertragung im Kabelnetz

$84.99
Einstein and Heisenberg

Einstein and Heisenberg

$44.99
EU International Agreements

EU International Agreements

$139.99
Multiphysics in Porous Materials

Multiphysics in Porous Materials

$169.99
Lithium-Ion Batteries Hazard and Use Assessment

Lithium-Ion Batteries Hazard and Use Assessment

$79.99
Didaktik der Stochastik in der Primarstufe

Didaktik der Stochastik in der Primarstufe

$29.99
High Performance Control

High Performance Control

$109.99
Boundary Blurred: A Seamless Customer Experience in Virtual and Real Spaces

Boundary Blurred: A Seamless Customer Experience in Virtual and Real Spaces

$329.99
Politics of Hybrid Warfare

Politics of Hybrid Warfare

$139.99
Understanding Human Errors in Construction Industry

Understanding Human Errors in Construction Industry

$199.99
Untersttzung der objektorientierten Systemanalyse durch Softwaremae

Untersttzung der objektorientierten Systemanalyse durch Softwaremae

$59.99
Logical Physics

Logical Physics

$169.99
Llama Llama Mad at Mama

Llama Llama Mad at Mama

$5.21
Minor Bodies in the Outer Solar System

Minor Bodies in the Outer Solar System

$39.99
previous
next