Hans Kelsen in America - Selective Affinities and the Mysteries of Academic Influence

This volume explores the reasons for Hans Kelsens lack of influence in the United States and proposes ways in which Kelsens approach to law, philosophy, and political, democratic, and international relations theory could be relevant to current debates within the U.S. academy in those areas. Along the way, the volume examines Kelsens relationship and often hidden influences on other members of the mid-century Central European migr community whose work helped shape twentieth-century social science in the United States. The book includes major contributions to the history of ideas and to the sociology of the professions in the U.S. academy in the twentieth century. Each section of the volume explores a different aspect of the puzzle of the neglect of Kelsens work in various disciplinary and national settings. Part I provides reconstructions of Kelsens legal theory and defends that theory against negative assessments in Anglo-American jurisprudence. Part II focusesboth on Kelsens theoretical views on international law and his practical involvement in the post-war development of international criminal law. Part III addresses Kelsens theories of democracy and justice while placing him in dialogue with other major twentieth-century thinkers, including two fellow migr scholars, Leo Strauss and Albert Ehrenzweig. Part IV explores Kelsens intellectual legacies through European and American perspectives on the interaction of Kelsens theoretical approach to law and national legal traditions in the United States and Germany. Each contribution features a particular applications of Kelsens approach to doctrinal and interpretive issues currently of interest in the legal academy. The volume concludes with two chapters on the nature of Kelsens legal theory as an instance of modernism.