Apparel & Accessories 
Vehicles & Parts 
Toys & Games 
Sporting Goods 
Office Supplies 
Luggage & Bags 
Home & Garden 
Hardware 
Furniture 
Copied
Go to and paste the code at the checkout to enjoy
Pulsed and Pulsed Bias Sputtering
Best Price (Coupon Required):
Buy Pulsed and Pulsed Bias Sputtering for $76.50 at @ Link.springer.com when you apply the 10% OFF coupon at checkout.
Click “Get Coupon & Buy” to copy the code and unlock the deal.
Set a price drop alert to never miss an offer.
Single Product Purchase
Price Comparison
| Seller | Contact Seller | List Price | On Sale | Shipping | Best Promo | Final Price | Volume Discount | Financing | Availability | Seller's Page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
BEST PRICE 1 Product Purchase
|
|
$84.99 | $84.99 |
|
10% OFF
This deals requires coupon
|
$76.50 | See Site | In stock | Visit Store |
Product Details
Diffusion Barrier Stack - 5 nm -3 nm -2 nm :. . . -. . . . : . . O. 21-lm Figure 2: Schematic representing a cross-sectional view of the topography that is encountered in the processing of integrated circuits. (Not to scale) these sub-micron sized features is depicted in Fig. 2. The role of the diffusion barrier is to prevent the diffusion of metallic ions into the interlayer dielectric (lLD). Depending on the technology, in particular the choice of the ILD and the metal interconnect, the diffusion barrier may be Ti, Ta, TiN, TaN, or a multi-layered structure of these materials. The adhesion of the barrier to the dielectric, the conformality of the barrier to the feature, the physical structure of the film, and the chemical composition of the film are key issues that are determined in part by the nature of the deposition process. Likewise, after the growth of the barrier, a conducting layer (the seed layer) is needed for subsequent filling of the trench by electrochemical deposition. Again, the growth process must be able to deposit a film that is continuous along the topography of the sub-micron sized features. Other factors of concern are the purity and the texture of the seed layer, as both of these factors influence the final resistivity of the metallic interconnect. Sputter-deposited coatings are also commonly employed for their electro-optical properties. For example, an electrochromic glazing is used to control the flux of light that is transmitted through a glazed material.
Reviews
Questions & Answers
Drop Dynamics and Dropwise Condensation on Textured Surfaces
$109.99
Grundlagen der Volkswirtschaftslehre aus globaler Sicht klipp & klar
$19.99
Critical and Post-Critical Political Economy
$109.99
Intracellular Signaling Mediators in the Circulatory and Ventilatory Systems
$169.00
bungsbuch frs erfolgreiche Staatsexamen in der Mathematik
$44.99
Quantum Theory: A Two-Time Success Story
$169.99
Das Opportunittsprinzip im franzsischen Strafrecht
$44.99
Afghanistan and the Coloniality of Diplomacy
$99.99
Cosmic Gamma Rays, Neutrinos, and Related Astrophysics
$39.99
Distributionen und Hilbertraumoperatoren
$44.99
Mixed Messages: Materiality, Textuality, Missions
$54.99
Shanghai Narrative
$129.99
Este perro
$3.71
Mosquito Vectors of Japanese Encephalitis Virus from Northern India
$54.99
Obstructive Uropathy
$84.99
Analysis and Solutions for Switching Noise Coupling in Mixed-Signal ICs
$169.99
Extracting Physics from Gravitational Waves
$109.99
Lewisian Turning Point in the Chinese Economy
$109.99
Foreign Direct Investment by Smaller UK Firms: The Success and Failure of First-Time Investors Abroa
$44.99
Samuel F.B. Morse
$59.99
Mdigkeit, Erschpfung und Schmerzen ohne ersichtlichen Grund
$49.99
Living as Mapmakers
$39.99
Deutschsprachige Psychologinnen und Psychologen 19331945
$84.99
Project Engineering
$39.99
Theoretische Methoden und experimentelle Verfahren zur Charakterisierung von Hochleistungslaserstrah
$59.99
Fluctuations, Instabilities, and Phase Transitions
$54.99
Foundations of WPF
$39.99
Chinese Rural Households in Relative Poverty and Their Economic Activities
$119.99
Stochastic Processes and Integration
$169.99
Making the Alliance Work
$44.99
Perspectives on the Use of New Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the Modern Economy
$259.00
Die Bindung zwischen Kohlenstoffatomen, das Rckgrat der Organischen Chemie, und ihre Grenzen
$54.99
Research Design in European Studies
$109.99
Recovering Biodiversity in Indian Forests
$54.99
Integrierte Produkt- und Prozessgestaltung
$89.99
Semigroups and Their Applications
$109.99
VPC Simulation und Test 2016
$139.99
Renal Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Therapies
$249.99
Input-Output Analysis
$219.99
Changes of Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects on Forest Ecosystems
$169.99
